Mushrooms mushrooms: photo, description
On this page you will find out how mushrooms look like on the mushroom and how the green flywheel differs from the fissured and red flywheel. You can also get acquainted with the photo and description of the mushroom of the moss fly and get information about its counterparts.
Content
What does a mushroom look like a green mushroom
Category: edible.
The name of the mushroom looks like green mushroom, the name of the mushroom speaks for itself. Hat (diameter 4-12 cm): usually greenish-gray or olive, may be slightly brown. The shape is slightly convex, velvety to the touch.
Leg (height 3-11 cm): in the form of a cylinder, expanding from the bottom up, maybe with a brownish mesh.
Pay attention to the photo of the pulp of the green flywheel: it is white, on the cut it may turn slightly blue.
Despite its rather noble description, the mushroom mushroom is very often covered with mold, which can be dangerous to humans. Therefore, it is very important to pick mushrooms without mold.
When growing: from mid-May to early October throughout Russia, as well as in European countries, North America and Australia.
Where can I find: in all types of forests.
Eating: very tasty boiled, fried and pickled mushrooms, but not suitable for long-term storage (blackens when dried). It is better to eat immediately after cooking.
Application in traditional medicine: not applicable.
Mushroom mushroom red: photo and other names
Category: edible.
Hat Xerocomus rubellus (diameter 3-9 cm): red, raspberry or brown.
Look at the photo, what a red moss fly looks like at a young age: the cap of small mushrooms is convex, shiny. Over time, it almost straightens out. The peel is difficult to separate from the pulp, after prolonged dry weather can be covered with a network of small cracks.
Leg (height 4-12 cm): raspberry, red or pinkish, slightly lighter than the hat, on top it may be yellowish. Covered with small scales, expands from bottom to top, has the shape of a cylinder, solid.
Tubular layer: yellow or with a greenish or olive tint. With strong pressure, it turns blue markedly.
As can be seen in the photo of the red mushroom, this mushroom has a very dense, yellow pulp, noticeably bluish on the cut and when interacting with air.
When growing: from the beginning of August to the end of September on the Eurasian continent and in Asia. It is found in North America, but very rarely.
Where can I find: on deciduous forest soils among low grass or moss, usually near oaks.
Eating: very tasty mushroom, but it darkens noticeably when dried, so it is recommended to use it in marinated or fried form.
Application in traditional medicine: not applicable.
Other names for red flywheel: red boletus, red boletus, red boletus, reddish flywheel, reddish boletus.
Mushroom flywheel fractured: photo and description
Category: edible.
Hat Xerocomus chrysenteron (diameter 3-11 cm): matte, olive, burgundy or brown.
If you carefully look at the photo of the fissured moss, you can notice a barely noticeable mesh pattern and a network of wrinkles. Because of this, the mushroom got its name. A mature mushroom has the shape of a swollen pillow, but it may also be slightly depressed in the center. To the touch velvety.
Leg (height 5-12 cm): yellowish on the top, and burgundy on the bottom, covered with small scales, solid (old mushrooms may be hollow), has the shape of a club.
Tubular layer: cream, yellow or olive in color, turns blue at the pressure site.
Pulp: white or yellowish, very blue at the place of cut or break. It does not have a pronounced smell and taste.
When growing: from early July to mid-September in Europe and the Far East.
Where can I find: on acidic soils of all types of forests, especially near beech and oak trees.
Eating: in salted and dried form.
Application in traditional medicine: not applicable.
Other names: yellow flywheel, yellow-yellow flywheel, pasture boletus.
How to distinguish a flywheel from doubles
Green-flywheel doublemottled flywheel (Xerocomus chrysenteron). This mushroom can be distinguished by a thin and reddish pigment layer under the skin.
Doubles of the red flywheel - polish mushroom (Xerocomus badius) and fissured flywheel (Xerocomus chrysenteron). But the Polish mushroom, which is most often found next to conifers - spruce or pine, has a darker hat color. A leg of a fissured moss fly has an intense reddish hue and also mainly grows in coniferous forests.
Another double of the fissured flywheel is pink-footed moss (Xerocomus trancatus). This mushroom differs only in that it grows exclusively in deciduous forests.
Found mushrooms at home and would like to know their names